Monetarist
OpenOften reflect monetary tightening, unstable money growth, or policy mistakes.
Compare
Read the disagreement side by side, move through debate packs, and line those arguments up against the model routes they tend to trust.
HelpDebate packs
Concepts tell you what moved. This workspace is for the next question: why different macro traditions read the same move differently, which policy instincts follow from those readings, and which model routes they reach for once the argument becomes operational.
Set the question first. Keep the rows side by side after that.
Active pack
Inflation debate keeps the school rows, scenario lens, and model families aligned so you can change the comparison without rebuilding the page state by hand.
Schools
Active preset: Inflation debate. Pick up to three schools at once and keep the same debate rows visible all the way down the page.
Mainstream
Heterodox
Other schools in theory
What causes recessions?
Monetarist
OpenOften reflect monetary tightening, unstable money growth, or policy mistakes.
New Keynesian
OpenCan arise when demand weakens and rigid prices or wages slow adjustment.
Modern Heterogeneous-Agent Macro
OpenBecome more severe when constrained households and fragile balance sheets cut spending quickly.
What causes inflation?
Monetarist
OpenSustained inflation ultimately requires excessive money growth or permissive monetary policy.
New Keynesian
OpenMoves through expectations, marginal costs, and sticky nominal adjustment.
Modern Heterogeneous-Agent Macro
OpenTransmission differs across households, sectors, rents, wages, and financing positions.
Do markets self-correct?
When does policy work?
Policy handoff
Move from competing diagnoses into the policy lanes they point toward.
Scenarios
Prices accelerate sharply over a short period.
Monetarist
Start with whether money and nominal demand were allowed to outpace real capacity.
New Keynesian
Ask how expectations, costs, and demand pressure interact through sticky-price adjustment.
Modern Heterogeneous-Agent Macro
Look at who faces the price shock, who has buffers, and how expectations differ across households.
Models
School disagreements do not map one-for-one onto model routes, but they do push you toward different tools: teaching-scale theory, empirical workflows, structural policy systems, or heterogeneous simulation.
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